a new BBS...
Tony Duell
ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk
Wed Sep 24 13:00:30 CDT 2008
> > It is not unherad-of for a colour monitor, at least not in the UK, to
> > have a flyback transofmrer producing 8kV or so and a separate
> > diode/capacitor votlage tripler module. The latter generally provides
> > the focus supply. Some Microvitec monitors (commonly used with the BBC
> > micro) and the Acorn Cambride Workstation's internal monitor (a
> > Microvitec chassis, of course) were like this.
>
> I was of the impression that most of the current crop of stuff used those
> multipliers.
Most colour monitors that I've worked on have what I think is known as a
'diode split transformer'. The EHT rectifier diodes are sealed inside
the flyback transformer, I believe the EHT winding is made in serveral
sections with diodes between them (electrically), and the capacitance
between the windings acts as part of the smoothing circuit. But it's not
a voltage multiplier.
Some monitors, mostly 1980's ones, have a semarate voltage multiplier
module (nearly always a tripler) connected to a flyback transformer
giving about 8kV. Certaionly Microvitec used this. I think at least one
of the IBM PC monitors (EGA?) did.
> > > > In many colour monitors, the dynamic (edge/corner) convergnece is set
> > > > by tilting the yoke, settign that up takes a long time.
> > >
> > > No, that's static convergence and color purity. Typical early TVs had
> > > an
> >
> > I disagree.
> >
> > On delta-gun CRTs (unlikely to be found in colour computer monitors, but
> > there are a few 1970's ones), the purity is set by ring magnets on the
> > back of the youke (they look like the cnetring magnets on a monochrome
> > CRT).
>
> Right. That was a part of the process. The other part of it was the
> forward-rear adjustment of the yoke. BTDT... :-)
Yes, I think you're right. It's been a long time since I worked on a
delta gun CRT (although I still have a couple in use here...). I do
rememebr the wing nuts holding the feflection yoke to its housing, I
rememebr slackening them, sliding the yoke to one end (far back?),
adjusting the magnets to get a red patch in the middle (with a red-only
video signal coming in, of course), then sliding the yoke forwards to get
it to fill the screen.
>
> > The xtatic convergence is normally set by 3 permanent magnets on
> > the 'convergence yoke' -- a Y-shaped thing bechind the deflection yoke on
> > the CRT nexk with a separate 'blue lateral' unit behind that.
>
> Yup. Sometimes the convergence yoke was a separate assembly, sometimes it
> was a combined assembly with the deflection yoke.
Over here it was nearly always a separate unit.
> Excepting one Trinitron TV that I brought with me when leaving NYC (in early
> 1978, and it's still working fine although a little dim), most of what I
> worked on was earlier stuff, delta-gun arrangement. The inline-gun stuff
> didn't start to take off really until after I got out of the business. I do
> know that they sure took a whole lot less fiddling with than the earlier
> stuff did.
The problem comes when the yoke shifts from the factory-set position.
Setting it up is a _lot_ harder than a delta-gun CRT in my experience.
Some manufacturers recoemend replacign the CRT/yoke assembly if this
happens, but I am certainly not rich enough to do that...
-tony
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