Hand-rolling a CP/M machine

Allison ajp166 at bellatlantic.net
Tue Apr 24 11:21:56 CDT 2007


>
>Subject: Re: Hand-rolling a CP/M machine
>   From: "Ethan Dicks" <ethan.dicks at gmail.com>
>   Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2007 12:01:24 -0400
>     To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts" <cctalk at classiccmp.org>
>
>On 4/24/07, Dave Dunfield <dave06a at dunfield.com> wrote:
>> > The point of ROM vs RAM at $0000 has been gone over a few times.  Do
>> > "standard" CP/M machines use a shadow-ROM technique, or what, to
>> > cold-start?
>>
>> There are many ways to accomplish getting RAM at 0, even though the CPU
>> has to boot from there.
>
>I'm with you there.
>
>> Some systems force a JMP instruction onto the BUS during the first three
>> fetches, which transfers control to a ROM at a higher location.
>
>That seems like it would take a bit of extra circuitry to do.

Not bad at all, Three states and one is always 00h. Doesn't take much 
to do that.  The sequency you want is say "JMP FOOOH" or C3h, 00h, F0h
I think a pair of 74157s could encode that.

Another equally sneeky/sleezy trick was to force NOPs (00h) on the buss 
till you hit the rom address where you disable the force nop logic.
That's slow (takes 61.4mS at 4mhz) though.


Allison



Allison


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