-----Original Message-----
From: Martin Bishop <mjd.bishop(a)emeritus-solutions.com>
Sent: 25 December 2025 16:45
To: rob(a)jarratt.me.uk
Cc: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
(cctalk(a)classiccmp.org)
<cctalk(a)classiccmp.org>
Subject: RE: [cctalk] Re: Hot Video Shift Register on VT100
Hi Rob
Distrust of the instrumentation is always prudent, but an open mind is
also
always merited.
I have gone back again to look at this even more carefully. I am now fairly
sure that there *is* a difference between the VT100 and the VT102.
On the VT100 I get this
https://rjarratt.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/vt100-74s299-clk-s
ignal-with-short-ground-lead.png. This is using a ground spring, with the
74S299 removed and the probe and ground spring directly connected to the
socket. It shows a slight -20mV negative spike, but it varies between -20mV
and -80m.
On the VT102 I get this
https://rjarratt.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/vt102-74s299-clk-w
ith-shorter-ground-lead.png. This used a longer ground lead and with the
74S299 in circuit, but even though the ground lead is longer the signal
looks cleaner, there is no negative spike on the negative edge. In fact on
the VT100 you can see that the signal then rises to about 0.4V, which is the
minimum it goes to on the VT102.
As your 74S299 is a standard footprint, you have the option of logic types
other than F as alternates. The two things it may be worth minimising are
slew rate, which will cause ringing, and switching current, which will
cause
ground bounce (due to inductance in the ground path).
Subject to
necessary
drive capability my first thoughts for house trained
5v logic would be LS
or
HCT.
I think the difference must be that on my VT100 the DC011 output that goes
to the 74S299 is directly connected. On later revisions of the VT100 there
is an inductor and on the VT102 there is a resistor. These would presumably
reduce the slew rate as you would suggest and indeed the slew rate seems
lower on the VT102 trace. If this is the case then I guess the heat is by
design, but the design was changed to stop this.
I also wanted to respond to Dwight's suggestions about a couple of tests. I
have done quite a few tests already actually:
1. With the load removed
2. Replaced the part.
3. Checked the apparent input spikes (see above)
Dwight, I think this covers your first test with the 250 ohm resistor to
ground, but I don't understand the last test you mention?
Thanks
Rob