Wikipedia is wrong a lot of times. Usually in the
details.
 Modem or MOdulator DEModulator had to come about when one could finally
 put a modulator (voltage or current loop) in and get a modulated signal
 out, and the reverse, and thirdly all the control circuitry to automate
 things.
 Long before that, each function was separate.
 I can find 1958 and SAGE but non have any proof, and many references are
 circular.
 On Tue, May 9, 2017 at 7:39 AM, Paul Koning <paulkoning at comcast.net>
 wrote:
  So Wikipedia is wrong, since it claims that it
was introduced in 1958 for
 ASCII and 110 Baud.
 Then again, 101/103 modem modulation doesn't care about speed (it isn't
 clocked) up to a limit of 300 baud or so.
 I wonder if there is also terminology here: what we now call a "modem"
 was earlier called a "tuning unit" and that term goes back to 5 bit
 machines and the 1950s.  It may be more a radio TTY term than a landline
 term, but the concept is identical.  I remember QST articles around 1958 or
 so about RTTY tuning units, built out of tubes with a relay (differential
 relay?) thrown in for good measure.
         paul
  On May 9, 2017, at 10:32 AM, Pete Lancashire
<pete at petelancashire.com> 
 wrote:
 The C version came later with the introduction of ASCII ( 5 to 8 bits ) 
 and 110
baud. So it does not go back to the 50's.
 I do not know when the C version was released. The ASCII Teletype Model 
 35 was
introduced in 1961.
 -pete
 On Tue, May 9, 2017 at 6:47 AM, Paul Koning <paulkoning at comcast.net> 
wrote:
 > On May 8, 2017, at 10:27 PM, Pete Lancashire via cctalk < 
 cctalk at
classiccmp.org> wrote:
 
 Interesting.  Released in 1958 but that unit is stamped 10 years later.
 It would be nice to see photos of the circuit boards.  And I sure 
  wonder what
those rows of large relays are for.
         paul